John DOWLEN
(1802-1875)
and Elizabeth MANSBRIDGE (1808-1879)

John Dowlen and Elizabeth Mansbridge were my 3x Great
Grandparents. (Click
here to see their place in my pedigree chart.) They married
by banns
on Sunday 26 March 1826 at the parish church of St. Mary Magdalene in Bolney, Sussex. They were both then of Bolney.
The witnesses to the marriage were Henry Mansbridge and Mary Ann
Dowlen. All bar Elizabeth signed their names. (Henry was
most probably Elizabeth's brother and Mary Ann, Charles's sister.)
John Dowlen was baptised on Sunday 4 April 1802 at the parish church
of St. Peter's in Cowfold, Sussex. He
was the youngest son and child of
Charles Dowlen
(1754-1822) and
Ann West
(1760-1825). He died aged 73 years on Friday 12 March 1875 at Cranmers, Henfield. His
cause of death was Chronic Bronchitis. His death was registered by his
son-in-law, Frederick Coles, who was present at the death and was
also of Cranmers. John was buried on Tuesday 16 March 1875 in Henfield and his
name was then recorded in burial register as John Dowling. He
was a farm labourer.
Elizabeth Mansbridge was born on Sunday 27 November 1808 and baptised on
Sunday 18
February 1810 in Bolney. She was the youngest of 10 children and the
second daughter of
James Mansbridge
(1759-1830) and
Mary Finch
(1768-1837). She died aged 68 years and her death was registered in
the name of
Elizabeth Bray. Elizabeth died on 31 March 1879 at Mill Hall in
Aylesford, Kent. Her cause of death was bronchitis and her husband,
W. Bray registered her death on 1 April 1879. He was then a
platelayer and had been present at her death. She left her husband,
John Dowlen, and children in about 1850 and went
to live with another man, with whom she remained until her death. He was William Mansell who also went by the name of
William Bray and he died after Elizabeth.
When the 1841 census was recorded the couple and 5 children were living at
Blundens, Henfield. John was a 35 year old agricultural labourer and
Elizabeth was 30. The next property on the census enumerators route
was at West End and occupied by the family of
Samuel Woolgar.
By the time of the 1851 census John and Elizabeth had parted. John was
then living at Cannons in Henfield and he was a 50 year old agricultural
labourer. Four of his children were with him on census night (Mark,
Ann, Emily and Esther). Elizabeth was then living with her new
partner, William Bray who was a 30 year old railway
labourer and said he was born in Henfield. She was then said to have
been 34 years old. With them was her 3 year old son David and 3 month
old daughter Lucy. They were living in Crowhurst, Sussex.
In 1861, 59 year old John was said to have been a widower and he was living
at West End, Henfield along with his sons David and Mark and Mark's wife and
children. Elizabeth was living in Lower Halling, Kent with William and
their children Lucy and Julia. She then gave her age as 49 years and
he was a 38 year old railway platelayer.
The 1871 census recorded that 70 year old widower John was living at
Cannons, Henfield with his son David. Elizabeth and William were
living in Lower Halling, Kent and she was 60 years old. William was
then a 50 year old railway platelayer. With them on census night was
their 20 year old daughter Lucy and 6 month old grandson John H. Walse
Bray.
John Dowlen
and Elizabeth Mansbridge had 8 known children:
-
Charles Dowlen,
my 2x Great Grandfather, was born on 23 January 1827 and baptised on 4 March 1827
in Slaugham, Sussex. He married
Susan Hoadley
in 1856. (They have their own page.) He was 14 years old in
1841.
-
Mark Dowlen
was born on 6 April 1829 and baptised on 7 June 1829 in Slaugham. He married
Ann May in 1853. (They have
their own page.) He was 12 years old in 1841.
-
Clarissa Dowlen
was born on 7 June 1832 and
baptised on 1 July 1832 in Henfield (Independent) and buried there on 20
December 1843, aged 11 years, by the name of
Clara
Dowlen.
When the 1841 census was recorded she was 9 years old.
-
Ann
West Dowlen
was born on 23 December 1836 and baptised on 5 March 1837 in Henfield
(Independent). She died aged 78 years on 9 March 1915 at Prospect Place,
Horsham. The cause of death was Cerebral Haemorrhage and Bronchus
Pneumonia. Her death was registered by her daughter E. Still who
was of 9 Henfield Cottages, Newdigate. (E. Still was probably Esther
Coles.) When the 1841 census was recorded she was 4 years old.
Ann
married twice. First to
Isaac
Adams on 5
April 1857 in Henfield. They were both of full age, of Henfield and made
their X marks. Isaac was a labourer and a bachelor and Ann a spinster.
The witnesses to their marriage were
Charles
Dowlin and
Susan Dowlin.
Isaac was baptised on 26 February 1825 in Shipley, the son of
Henry Adams
and
Mary Potter.
Isaac died aged 37 years on 9 July 1862 at Hoads, Hurstpierpoint and was
buried on 13 July 1862 in Hurstpierpoint, Sussex. His cause of death was
heart disease and his death was registered by
Ann
Bowles of
Shalford, Hurstpierpoint.
Isaac and Ann had 2 known children:
-
Janetta Kate Adams was baptised on 3 April 1859 in
Hurstpierpoint. She died aged 16 weeks and was buried on 29 May
1859 in Hurstpierpoint.
-
Harry
Adams was baptised on 3 March 1861 in Hurstpierpoint.
At the time his father was a labourer of Hurstpierpoint. The
baptism register also records that his Godparents were Edward Stedman,
William Sayers and Emily Dowlen.
Ann then married
Frederick Coles
on 10 April 1864 in Clayton, Sussex.
(They have their own page.)
-
Emily
Dowlen was
born on 12 May 1839 in Henfield. She was 2 years old when the 1841
census was recorded.
EmilyShe may have had an illegitimate
daughter:
-
Kate Dowling was baptised on 29 March 1863 in Lower Beeding,
Sussex, at which time it was noted in the baptism register that her mother
was from Slaugham.
Emily married
Alfred
Childs on 12
February 1866 at St. Nicholas, Brighton, Sussex. At the time of their
marriage Alfred was aged 25, a bachelor and a grocer of 18 Bedford
Buildings. Emily was aged 26 and a spinster of 30 Clifton Hill. The
witnesses to their marriage were
Charles
Dowlen and
Esther Dowlen.
Alfred was baptised on 15 November 1840 at St. Peters, Brighton and was
the son of
Henry
Childs and
Ann,
(Henry was a gardener). In 1881 the family were living at 19 Upper North
Street, Brighton and Alfred was a bootmaker.
Alfred and Emily had 3
known children:
-
Ann
Childs was born on 15 June 1867 at 30 Crown Street,
Brighton and baptised on 4 August 1867 in Brighton.
She died on 24 January 1947.
Ann married
George William Hole in 1886.
George was baptised on 14 March
1862 in Henfield and was the son of
Anthony Hole (1816-1886) and
Frances Stillaway (1833-1917). George died in 1927 in
Patcham, Sussex.
George and Ann had 5 known children:
-
Anthony Hole was born in 1887 in Brighton and died in 1914.
He married Violet Long.
-
Albert Hole was born in 1888 in Patcham and died in 1956.
He married May Peacock.
-
Clara Frances Hole was born on 7 July 1892 in Patcham.
She married Albert George Wingfield. He was born in 1894
and was the son of Mark Wingfield (1859-1930) and Caroline Jupp
(1861-1934).

Many thanks to Harry
Hutchinson for the above photograph. Harry's Grandmother was
Clara Frances Wingfield, nee Hole.
Left to Right: Albert George
Wingfield (1894-1964), Minnie
Shoulders, nee Childs (1869-?),
Clara Frances Wingfield, nee Hole (1892-1989),
Daisy Laura Wingfield (1896-?),
Ann Hole, nee Childs (1867-1947),
Frank Cecil G Hole (1900-?),
Violet Hole, nee Long
(1890-1973), Annie Eliza Hole
(1894-1985) and
Albert Hole (1888-1956).
-
Annie Eliza Hole was born in 1894 in Patcham and died in 1985
in Henfield. She married Albert Haffenden.
-
Frank Cecil G. Hole was born in 1900 in Patcham. He
married Nellie Dival.
-
Minnie
Childs was born about 1869 in
Brighton. She married
Albert Shoulders in 1890. He
was baptised on 9 July 1871 in Henfield and was the son of
William Shoulders (1837-?) and
Agnes Blann (1840-?).
Albert and Minnie had 3 known children:
-
Alfred Shoulders was born about 1892 in Brighton. He was
a shoe repairer and cobbler.
-
Sydney Frank Shoulders was born about 1895 in Brighton.
-
Ernest Shoulders was born about 1896 in Brighton.
-
Ernest
Childs was born about 1877 in
Brighton.
-
Edwin
Dowlen was
born on 5 May 1843 and baptised on 3 April 1844 in Henfield and buried
there on 17 May 1850, aged 7 years.
-
Esther Dowlen
was born on 6 August 1845
in Henfield. She married
Henry Stringer
in 1870. (They have their own page.)
-
David Dowlen
was born on 10 April 1848
and baptised on 11 June 1848 in Henfield. He married
Matilda
Woolgar in 1875.
(They have their own page.)
William Bray and Elizabeth Mansbridge had 2 known daughters:
-
Lucy Bray was born in the first quarter of 1851 in Crowhurst,
Sussex. She had an illegitimate son:
-
John Henry Walse Bray was born in 1850. At the time of the
1851 census he was 6 months old. He was 10 year old Henry Bray
when the 1881 census was recorded and living with his mother and step
father.
Lucy married Solomon Caller in the fourth quarter of 1872 in the
North Aylesford registration district.
When the 1881 census was
recorded the couple and their children were living at No. 3 Square in Wouldham, Kent. Solomon was then a 30 year old cement works
labourer.
They had the following children:
-
Herbert Caller was born about 1873 in Wouldham. He was an 8
year old scholar in 1881.
-
Emily Caller was born about 1879 in Wouldham. She was 2 years
old whent he 1881 census was recorded.
-
Julia Bray was born in the third quarter of 1856 in Strood, Kent.
Julia married James Bolton in the fourth quarter of 1877 in the North
Aylesford registration district.
When the 1881 census was recorded
the couple and their 2 young children were living in 3 Railway Cottage in
Aylesford. James was then a 31 year old general labourer.
They
had the following children:
-
Clara E. Bolton was born about 1879 in Mill Hall, Aylesford.
She was 2 years old in 1881.
-
Arthur E. Bolton was born in 1880 in Mill Hall, Aylesford.
He was 11 months old when the 1881 census was recorded.

1841 Census, Blundens, Henfield,
Sussex (HO107/1098/9)
John Dowlen, 35, Ag. Lab,
born Sussex
Elizabeth Dowlen, 30, born
Sussex
Charles Dowlen, 14, born
Sussex
Mark Dowlen, 12, born Sussex
Clarisa Dowlen, 9, born
Sussex
Anne Dowlen, 4, born Sussex
Emily Dowlen, 2, born Sussex
1851 Census, Cannons, Henfield,
Sussex (HO107/1647, folio 517, page 3)
John Dowlen, Head, Mar, 50,
Ag. Lab, born Sussex, Cowfold
Mark Dowlen, Son, U, 21, Ag.
Lab, born Sussex, Slaugham
Anne W. Dowlen, Daur,
14, Housekeeper, born Sussex, Cowfold
Emily Dowlen, Daur, 11,
Scholar, born Sussex, Henfield
Ester Dowlen, Daur, 5,
Scholar, born Sussex, Henfield
1851 Census, ? Street, Crowhurst,
Sussex (HO107/1636, folio 135, page 15)
William Bray, Head, Mar, 30,
Railway Labourer, born Henfield
Elizabeth Bray, Wife, Mar,
34, born Boney
David Bray, Son, 3, born
Henfield
Lewcy Bray, 3mo, born
Crowhurst, Sussex
1861 Census, West End, Henfield,
Sussex (RG9/606, folio 134, page 4)
John Dowlen, Head, Widr, 59,
Ag Lab, born Cowfold, Sussex
David Dowlen, Son, 12,
Scholar, born Henfield, Sussex
Mark Dowlen, Head, Mar, 32,
Ag Lab, born Slaugham, Sussex
Ann Dowlen, Wife, Mar, 27,
born Chailey, Sussex
Clarissa Dowlen, Daur, 7,
Scholar, bron Brighton, Sussex
Ann Dowlen, Daur, 5, born
Cowfold, Sussex
Mark Dowlen, Son, 2, born
Henfield, Sussex
1861 Census, Lower Halling, Halling,
Kent (RG9/474, folio 112, page 3)
William Bray, Head, Mar, 38,
Railway Platelayer, born Sussex, Henfield
Elizabeth Bray, Wife, Mar,
49, born Sussex, Bolney
Lucy Bray, Daur, 10, born
Sussex, Battle
Julia Bray, Daur, 4, born
Kent, Strood
1871 Census, Cannons, Henfield,
Sussex (RG10/1095, folio 60, page 10)
John Dowlen, Head, Widr, 70,
Ag Lab, born Cowfold, Sussex
David Dowlen, Son, Unm, 23,
Ag Lab, born Henfield, Sussex
on the previous page, Cannons,
Henfield (RG10/1095, folio 60, page 9)
Stephen Woolgar, Head, Mar,
50, Ag Lab, born Henfield, Sussex
Harriet Woolgar, Wife, Mar,
44, born Shipley, Sussex
Matilda Woolgar, Daur, 11,
Scholar, born Henfield, Sussex
1871 Census, Lower Halling, Halling,
Kent (RG10/898, folio 93, page 26)
William Bray, Head, Mar, 50,
Railway Platelayer, born Sussex, Henfield
Elizabeth Bray, Wife, Mar,
60, born Sussex, Bolney
Lucy Bray, Daur, Unm, 20,
General Serv. out of employ, born Sussex, Crowhurst
John H. Walse Bray,
Grandson, 6mo, born Kent, Halling